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Displaying 20 of 571 Articles
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Red Blood Cells deformability index assessment in a hyperbolic microchannel: the diamide and glutaraldehyde effect
Abstract: Red blood cells (RBCs) deformability can be defined as the ability of the cells to deform when subjected to certain flow conditions. In this work, a microfluidic system composed of a microchannel with..
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Cell-Free Layer (CFL) Analysis in a Polydimethysiloxane (PDMS) Microchannel: a Global Approach
Abstract: The cell-free layer (CFL) is a hemodynamic phenomenon that has an important contribution to the rheological properties of blood flowing in microvessels. The present work aims to find the closest function describing RBCs flowing around the cell depleted layer in a polydimethysiloxane (PDMS) microchannel with a diverging..
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How to catch a yawn: initial observations of a randomized controlled trial
Abstract : Background: Yawning continually poses a difficulty for many scientists and clinicians over their agreement about the mechanism, origin, and neuro-chemicals involved. There has previously been no reliable way of profiling a yawn, scientifically, except by observation.Objective: To represent the yawn episode in terms of ..
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A Broken Heart Syndrome in an Electrocardiogram with a short PR-Interval
Introduction: Takotsubo disease is being widely studied in recent times and different terms have been used to describe the disorder. This form of cardiomyopathy is of a non-ischemic nature characterized by sudden t..
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Particle Bombardment: Not a Good Approach for Gene Transfer into Embryonic Axes of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Cultivars
Abstract: A particle bombardment mediated transformation protocol for direct gene transfer into cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) embryonic axes is described. Bt toxin gene, cry I A(c) under the control of CaMV 35..
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Nasal Angiofibroma - A Rare Presentation
Abstract: Angiofibroma is a fibrous and vascular tumour that commonly occurs in adolescent males and involves the nasopharynx. Hence the name juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma. The incidence of juvenile angiofibroma is less than 0.5% of head and neck tumours. Radiological evidence, drawn from over 20yrs, reveals the probable ..
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Vitamin C and the Red Wine Polyphenol Resveratrol - but not Curcumin and the Glycolysis Inhibitors 2-Deoxyglucose, Dichloroacetate and 3-Bromopyruvate - Induce Selective Cytotoxicity against Lung Cancer Cells
Abstract: Cancer statistics show that the most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world is lung cancer, that over 50% of patients diagnosed with this cancer have distant metastasis, and that only 4% of these patients manage to survive more than 5 years. The limited selective cytotoxicity of the drugs used for the treatment of thes..
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Premature Ovarian Failure After Uterine Artery Embolization
Abstract : We report two cases of premature ovarian failure after uterine artery embolization (UAE). Our cases provide guidance for gynecologists who perform UAE. The first patient, aged 42 years, was para 1-0-0..
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Dichloroacetate, 2-Deoxyglucose and a Hydroalcoholic Extract from the Skin of the Fruit of Solanum melongena (Aubergine) Induce Selective Anticancer Activity against Melanoma Cells
Abstract: Prognosis of melanoma patients with metastatic disease is very poor. For example, over 95% of melanoma patients with three or more sites of metastatic disease die within 1 year. Treatment failure usually occurs because the drugs used for the treatment of these patients have a low capacity to kill melanoma cells selecti..
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The Cardiac Glycosides Digitoxin, Digoxin and Ouabain Induce a Potent Inhibition of Glycolysis in Lung Cancer Cells
Abstract: Cardiac glycosides are promising anticancer drugs. We have recently shown that the cardiac glycosides digitoxin, digoxin and ouabain induce selective killing of lung cancer cells, and that the cytotoxicity of digitoxin against these cells occurs at concentrations below those observed in the plasma of cardiac patients t..
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Cysticercosis of Temporalis Muscle: A Histological Surprise
Abstract: Cysticercosis, a parasitic infection caused by the larval form of the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium. Cysticercosis usually involves musculoskeletal system and CNS. Here we present an isolated involveme..
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Developing a Longitudinal Curriculum in Information Mastery in a Family Medicine Residency
Abstract : This article will outline the background and development of a longitudinal curriculum in information mastery in the Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) Family Medicine Residency program...
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Ferripyoverdine receptors and General Metabolism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Preliminary Results
Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a human opportunistic pathogen ubiquitously distributed in nature. Under iron limiting conditions, this organism secretes pyoverdine which helps to chelate iron to form ferripyoverdine complexes recognized at the outer membrane by ferripyoverdine receptors, these receptors help to transport ir..
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Iatrogenic Complications of NG Tube - Accidental Fixation to the Pylorus of Stomach - A Case Study and Review of literature
Introduction: Nasogastric tube is used in almost all the patients for feeding and gastric decompression specially treated for GIT problems or head and neck injury / surgeries for variable lengths of time . It may b..
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Psychosocial recovery after the Oklahoma City Tornadoes
Abstract: The purpose of this commentary is to introduce the importance of place after the tornadoes in Oklahoma and suggest next steps for the community of disaster survivors and the external stakeholders that willstep in to help in the recovery process. After defining place, the nimbleness of resilience and psychosocial suppor..
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Consumption of the Dietary Flavonoids Quercetin, Luteolin and Kaempferol and Overall Risk of Cancer - A Review and Meta-Analysis of the Epidemiological Data
Abstract : Numerous epidemiological and preclinical studies suggest that flavonoids may play an important role in the decreased risk of cancer associated with a diet rich in plant-derived foods. In this article, we have reviewed the epidemiological studies assessing the relationship between the consumption of three of the most co..
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Pseudo Acute Renal Failure due to delayed presentation of intra-peritoneal bladder injury following blunt abdominal trauma
Abstract : Full urinary bladder is prone to intra-peritoneal rupture following blunt abdominal trauma. It is usually diagnosed early due to frank hematuria. Review of literature has revealed few cases of delayed presentation of bladder injury presenting as acute pseudo renal failure. Each of the cases has a pointer towards inhere..
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Ethics in Prehospital Emergency Medicine: An Ethical Dilemma in Patient Communication
Abstract: Abstract: This case report discusses an ethical dilemma about consent and patient autonomy from prehospital emergency services. It is argued that the dilemma involves deep ethical problems, and that these problems have not received sufficient attention in the literature on the ethical dimension of emergency medicine an..
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Nocturnal Bruxism: Still a Nosological Conundrum?
Abstract : Sleep bruxism is a frequent and bothersome, albeit benign condition. Diagnosed initially from dentistry specialists, it has become gradually a neurological enigma, since several neurotransmitters and ..
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Length Measurement of Fetal Long Bone and Fetal Anomaly Detection
Abstract : Fetal long bone estimation is a pivotal estimation for abnormal fetus development and fetus weight. Moreover, estimation of limb length becomes an important indicator for osteochondrodysplasia and ch..